SKSE Plugin to use DLSS/FSR2/XeSS in Skyrim, also supports DLAA. SKSE plugin which sharpens texture detail when using TAA and fixes blurry grass. 97 , running on RTX 3070 Everything is updated at the latest version (base plugin included) and I'm shure at 90% that the installation process is correct [info] Loaded plugin [info] Installed upscaler hooks [info] Calling original D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain [info] SettingGUI::InitIMGUI Success!Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF. (Optional) Install Reshade for DOF if you really want DOF. About a week ago, a modder (Pure dark) released an enb compatible upscaling test build on his Patreon. Unlock 14 exclusive posts. I use RX 5600 XT for the test to run TESV: Skyrim Special Edition. 130. See options. 1 = FSR2 (AMD/Nvidia 1xxx+ series cards) 2 = XeSS (Intel/AMD/Nvidia) 3 = DLAA. Tests of the modification say it all - TES V: Skyrim (also in Special and Anniversary edition) has received a huge performance boost thanks to the tool's support. Now click the Play button at the top left corner of the vortex launcher. It will then place all the files into your Skyrim folder for you. #118834443 is also a reply to the same post. 2023-02-02 05:23:12. A workaround version with ENB compatiblity is in development, and Boris also said he would do compatiblity from his side, when he does this version will be compatible with ENB. ini to use it. It is an ambitious project that aims to bring modern. Skyrm is an old game but with graphics mods and ENB on, makes it challenging for the graphics card. Well done PureDark, and everyone else who helped development. If you're using DLSS or one of the other upscalers, turn Upscale Depth ON. Posted 11 January 2023 - 10:38 am. Mods. Offline *blah-blah-blah maniac* Posts: 17292 Joined: Tue Dec 27, 2011 8:53 am. The new file contains Hotfix1 postfix. All in all, if you use both a reshade and a enb, your game will look better than just either one. The free one doesn't have it yet. Skyrim Upscalerのシャープネス機能は切っています。. Version. Are you looking to take your Skyrim experience to the next level? In this video we will demonstrate the use of the Skyrim Upscale DLSS ENB Reshade mod and how it can help you boost your FPS and get the most out of your Skyrim Special Edition, Skyrim Anniversary Edition, or the upcoming Skyrim 2023. . Make the game run in Borderless instead of Fullscreen, see the IMPORTANT part below for how to do that. There's a test build on my patreon, if you really want to test, but I'd say it will be probably out in a few days. Skyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSS; Skyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSS. 4. “It supports VR, but there's little gains with this mod due to the wasted performance for processing the whole VR texture when lots of the pixels are emtpy or unseenCredits and distribution permission. Find best shortcuts (for devs) How to Suggest us a shortcut. Page 131 of 153 - Skyrim Upscaler - posted in File topics: Will the currently patreon-locked ENB support be made public eventually, or is pledging the only alternative to praying Boris may miraculously decide to come back to the modding scene?. dll to fallout 4 main folder. Initial mirror. Edit the settings in the file how you. Fixed FSR2 ghosting due to incorrect FOV, now you can set FOV in the ini, note that this setting doesn't change your FOV, but rather it should match your in-game FOV. Locked post. Changelog. This gave me a significant performance boost over running Skyrim at native 1080p, with very little impact on image quality. View all games. In real life it doesn't matter if the light source itself is in the field of view or not - the glow should be visible no matter what. 479 for TES Skyrim without version change. Skyrim modders are adding DLSS, FSR2, and XeSS support. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 05. It works as, well, an upscaler ala DLSS. That means you now select Essential files, ENB, opencomposite, ReShade and the other previous options directly in MO2. That's normal. - Adds Occlusion Culling to interiors. You can't change upscaler type and quality level in-game, you can only change it in the ini file and restart. Playing at 100% super sampling, the drop is from 12ms to 10ms, so it's possible to play with heavier graphics settings. I suppose ELFX hardcore should do the trick. Hey guys this is how to install DLSS for ENB on Nolvus V5 for skyrim se, I also show how to get the mod for free. Hotfix1 Fixed ReShade recompiling every time when entering a new scene. Puredarks enb upscaler is insane. I dropped the FSR2 files in the base plug in folder, and I configured the . SKSE Plugin to use DLSS/FSR2/XeSS in Skyrim, also supports DLAA. 2k 4k textures on everything, pi cho enb, nolvus reshade, dyndolod high setting with grass lod’s, high Beth ini settings etc. January 1. . I've got SSE Display tweaks installed as well as Puredark's ENB Upscaler Test Build 07 on FSR2 Performance setting. It comes with its own weather mod. Nice! Already unpacked all the architecture textures, from looking through Riften, Whiterun, Solitude, Markarth, and Farmhouse textures, I can roughly say that around 80% of them are just upscaled from lower resolutions. Get more from PureDark. Mod manager download. Open up the plugins folder and open the Skyrimupscaler. A comment below said you need to add: [Display] bBorderless=1. Skyrim Upscaler DLSS ENB Reshade Incredible Forest l FPS Boost Mod. Right click desktop, go to Nvidia Control Panel. 309 BETA Quick test by happyken XD Comparison of New and Old ENB Test Old ENB. 2023-02-02 05:23:12. Included a modified SSEDisplayTweaks. Updated XeSS to v1. Unlock 14 exclusive posts. Mods Added. GPU is MX110 (yeah, miracle the SSE is even reaching 20fps). Leave Task Manager running while u roam about Skyrim. I’m getting a black screen sometimes, and everything is super slow and laggy. More videos View more from uploader. In the middle image you can see that the glow is starting to disappear, even with the light source on the screen. Added an option for hidding UI when taking screenshots. Super quick shout out to custom follower modders who work together. 8. Sat Nov 05, 2016 5:21 pm. Scenery is already included on FUS but you will want to install many of the mods on its page:. Playing at 100% super sampling, the drop is from 12ms to 10ms, so it's possible to play with heavier graphics settings. . Mod manager download; Manual download; Preview file contents. Skyrim Special Edition ; Skyrim ; Fallout 4. Re: TES Skyrim SE. Never saw anything like it in skyrim. Skyrim Upscaler in. Start your game and jump in on a test character, then open command console (this is so you can see the changes you’re making). But I still haven't figured out how to put it all together. 202. Notes. 5. The new file contains Hotfix1 postfix. Of course it does not look as good as ENB, but if you are struggling for FPS I say give this mod a shot. Version. The shadows between the threads on those and the banners look darker and more distinct. Load Order Library v5. Turn off TAA and DOF, anything that will blur the input for upscalers must be turned off. Original upload 09 December 2022 5:34PM. Endorsements. Wish you posted this sooner, I'd Patreon you from here all the way to the moon. json . 1440p is why then, Skyrim doesn't scale well with increases in resolution. Probably best to disable ENB's sharpen pass or it can get oversharpen, and disable DOF effect if you can't stand the shimmering in the blurred background. Yeah the build on patreon isn't really for testers cuz most people just want to use it earlier, and testers need to provide assistants and do many troublesome testing and provide me infos. Page 136 of 151 - Skyrim Upscaler - posted in File topics: In response to post #119799658. Looking forward to ENB compatibility. Also that version is for flat Skyrim with ENB. Added Skyrim Upscaler (DLSS, DLAA, FSR)Page 20 of 197 - Skyrim Upscaler - posted in File topics: In response to post #118839058. I've tried installing the entire SkyrimUpscalerENBTestBuild05. Hello everyone, Been using the 0. Yes, for your graphics card, you only need to download the FSR2 link. Join to Unlock. to your skyrimprefs. Spoiler Atlas813 wrote: Still having CTDs. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 03. Dec 2, 2022. So far, it seems to work fine when the game is. Gofile offers a range of solutions related to storage, distribution, and data management. Page 1 of 157 - Skyrim Upscaler - posted in File topics: Skyrim Upscaler SKSE Plugin to use DLSS/FSR2/XeSS in Skyrim, also supports DLAA. Uploaded by NEC23. I'll give you my thoughts down here. Skyrim Special Edition. I only distribute updates via discord. title. Hope you see this. Without it on my 4K display/ RTX 3080 setup, my modded game with ENB was doing between 35-45 fps in 4K, and. Install as any other SKSE plugin, using MO2 or Vortex would be the best way. And vice-versa; Picturesque also doesn't use ENB god rays, so you can (if you want them) enable them in the launcher menu. Fixed FSR2 ghosting due to incorrect FOV, now you can set FOV in the ini, note that the setting doesn't change your FOV, but rather it should match your in-game FOV. Stranger188 • 5 mo. 1 attachment. 2: Renamed to Skyrim Enhanced ENB. Now i just have to decide whether or not i pay 8 bucks for the enb test build for the upscaler or choose between enb or upscaler for my playthrough. Upscaler doesn't seem to give too much performance boost in 1080P, the costs might easily surpass the gains while image quality might not look too good, the higher the resolution, the upscaler works the better, cuz there will be more info for it to reconstruct the full resolution image. At 1080p every rendered pixel covers 1. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 11 2023-07-06 12:16:41. Unique DLs-- Total DLs-- Total views-- Version. Hello, I really want to subscribe to your patreon, but I have a question about the version supporting ENB. Try using the upscaler on 1. dll 359989248 [info] Loaded plugin ffx_fsr2_api_dx12_x64. after ditching ENB because i was sick of night eye not working i decided to give "Skyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSS" a try. 50 on PureDark’s patreonSkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 04. Be part of the community. Unlock 14 exclusive posts. I havent been able to test myself, but they had issues in a vacuum, as in, only skyrim upscaler and requirements. for SOLAS is far and away the best looks-to-performance ENB I've found, and I've tried em all. 10. It just feels wrong when I see the glow. Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF (If you. Code; Issues. ini file from SSE Display Tweaks and got a huge FPS boost with everything working nicely save for a very thin black vertical line right in the middle of my screen. Edited by isaacliebert, 10 December 2022 - 07:58 am. PS: Default or inproper setting of Glamur SSAO/SSGI leads to shimmering because source data that are used by this shaders. Lil bit more textures. Install the Vortex app. This happens a few times every couple of minutes and I've no idea what's causing it or how to fix. 1. Posted by u/TheLastera54 - No votes and no commentsNovember 14, 2022. 5 (SE) . Fixed some crashing issue with AMD cards. Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF (If you play at high enough resolution you can still try to use ENB's DOF, but if you can't stand the jittery then turn it off). ディスプレイは4Kで、ゲーム設定、ディスプレイ設定ではHDですが、実プレイ上ではアップスケールによって4K. CMakeLists. Updated XeSS to v1. It is easier to understand if you watch the video while checking the fps in the upper left corner of the screen. Last updated 06 July 2023 1:41PM. dll according to that. If you want to downscale on a 1440p monitor, you'd actually have to go down. When using the ENB version on the Quality setting on my heavily graphics-modded load order I went from 57 FPS at 1440p in a specific spot in the Whiterun plains to nearly 100, with a barely noticeable drop in visual clarity. Turn off TAA and DOF, anything that will blur the input for upscalers must be turned off. true. 5. Re: TES Skyrim VR 0. Download. Current goal is to have at a minimum: 4K textures on a lot of stuff excluding the exteriors. Posted by u/TheLastera54 - No votes and no comments November 14, 2022. Uploader: PureDark. 0. All ENB's I've tested don't work, and lead to a stuttery menu that never loads. PARTICLE LIGHTS Particle lights are designed to be fully backwards-compatible with "ENB light" meshes by using reversed information about the renderer to reconstruct the light colour on the CPU to create true light sources which can be used in the clustered shading system, and detected by NPCs. ini. Endorsements. ENB AO Toggler: ENB Extender for Skyrim: Either for AE or SE depending on your game version: ENB Helper Plus: ENB Input Disabler: ENB Light Inventory Fix (ELIF) Either for AE or SE depending on your game version: ENB Lights For Effect Shaders: Enchantable Special Item Fix: For Skyrim Special Edition: Enchanted Arsenal - SSE:. Skyrim modders are adding DLSS, FSR2, and XeSS support. Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF (If you play at high enough resolution you can still try to use ENB's. Wed May 10, 2023 11:17 am. 5. Idk if he has released the ENB version on nexus yet but you can get it for like $2. When downloaded go to the directory where you downloaded the file and execute the exe file. eFPS - Exterior FPS boost makes extensive use of a native engine feature called Occlusion Culling. Under Display (Nvidia Control Panel still) change your. what am i doing wrong?. Upload; Browse; Compare; Login; Register; Xaropes Live. DLSS/FSR2/XeSS don't work with ENB, but you can still use DLAA with ENB since there's no upscaling. As Fallout 4, even without ENB or graphics mods runs like crap at 4K regardless of actual GPU horsepower. If you are on Skyrim Version 1. eye adaption doesnt work anymore. January 1 Fixed FSR2 ghosting due to incorrect FOV, now you can set FOV in the ini, note that the setting doesn't change your FOV, but rather it should match your in. sharpness: 0. 4. DLSS 3 ON. Sorry to do this, but I think that version no longer works, could I have the later one please? Install the Vortex app. ctrl+alt+del, open Task Manager's Performance tab, showing your CPU/GPU/RAM/SSD usage. Click on browse (if Skyrim is listed DON'T SELECT IT!!!) Got your NOLVUSSTOCK GAME folder, select SkyrimSE. ini. Spoiler Atlas813 wrote: Still having CTDs. Skyrim DLSS3 Frame Generation showcase 2023-04-15 17:11:38 The upscaler is some sort of witchcraft. . 5. Well done PureDark, and everyone else who helped development. fx file - kiss them buh-bye. Get Puredark's upscaler if you don't have it. Dogrules23. Crypto11 votes, 20 comments. It also enable Parallax function without ENB, with compatible meshes and textures. ini 3. ini display mode settings will be used if 'Fullscreen' or 'Borderless' is commented out in SSEDisplayTweaks. Enable Glamarye_Fast_Effects_with_Fake_GI and VR_CAS_Color in Glamur Reshade VR. Created by PureDark . 3MB ; 3. (Optional) Install ReshadeDOFDOF. A cinematic ReShade aiming to bring ENB-quality lighting and colors, but without ENB! A cinematic ReShade aiming to bring ENB-quality lighting and colors, but without ENB!. But I would recommend an enb over reshade in the case of skyrim, as in general your game will look better with enb. S. Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF (If you play at high enough resolution you can still try to use ENB's DOF, but if you can't stand the jittery just turn it off). Press END in the game to open the menu for upscalers. ini to half of your refresh rate minus 1! For example if you have a 144hz monitor set the FPS cap to 71. I don't have ENB installed. Guide prepared to improve Fallout 4 performance, including mod list, ini settings, tweaks, and installation instructions. fx or type it in search and disable the first one. I recommand the CinematicDOF with aperture set to 12-15, and focal length. Then press shift+enter to open up your ENB overlay. how can i at least make sure its working? Vote. log. Visuals and Graphics. Be part of the community. . Fixed FSR2 ghosting due to incorrect FOV, now you can set FOV in the ini, note that this setting doesn't change your FOV, but rather it should match your in-game FOV. ⚡️⚡️⚡️Enter the CryptoVerse and fight inflation NOW ! : | Get 100 USDT. In two hours of gameplay, it's hard to say because I don't get blatant jerks in framerate (stuttering). Uploaded by PureDark. 1. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 07 . Author: PureDark. Had a few people. 0: Designed only with Vivid Weathers in use. Press END in the game to open the menu for upscalers. Nexus-Mods RSS Feed. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 06. . Description. 278000 PureDarkAlso no matter how many times I try to change the ini, Skyrim Upscaler always returns to TAA. It was not optimized when i did recording, but now its stable 60 fps. Page 5 of 208 - Skyrim Upscaler - posted in File topics: Holy cow, its here! Ive never clicked the download button this quickly. (Optional) Install Reshade for DOF if you really want DOF. Top. Slide DOF all the way to the left in the settings. We are talking about Scenery ENB full version, with very expensive effects like Ambient Occlusion and sky lighting. Honestly, it is possible to play Skyrim with an enb at 60 fps, 4k now though . Screen Flicker on ENB Test Build Version: SkyrimUpscaler - Version 1. Even setting mEnableUpscaler = false, the game CTD and doesnt start (well, it starts for 2 seconds,. I have DoF and TAA disabled and have otherwise followed the instructions on the front page, including obtaining the latest DLSS 3. Fixed random crash on startup. TheLastera54 • 5 mo. json . SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 03 (Patreon). Could be wrong in that boris made some updates to the code here, but. Slide DOF all the way to the left in the settings. fx Reshade effects wont ever be compatible? I tried it and the effect gets downscaled based on the performance settings. The description says it works for VR but not to expect much performance improvement until some VR specific features are finished. This is the common dependency plugin for bridging DLSS/FSR2/XeSS. The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim DLSS and FSR2 (as well as XeSS) mod is available now for download. Version. Non-RTX cards can't use DLSS/DLAA, but you can use FSR2 and XeSS. Sat Nov 05, 2016 5:21 pm. Turn ON Hardware Accelerated GPU Scheduling, it's needed for DLSS FG to work. #118823778, #118823878, #118826108 are all replies on the same post. Re: TES Skyrim SE 0. how can i at least make sure its working? Vote. Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF (If you play at high enough resolution you can still try to use ENB's DOF, but if you can't stand the jittery just turn it off). No dlls from Nvidia/AMD/Intel . Go to manage 3D settlings under Global Settings and enable Image Scaling, set sharpness to whatever you like. Virus. We will show you how to use this mod to upgrade your graphics, making your game. Put an upscaler on, and reduce your resolution to 2k or 1080p and you should notice a very marked improvement. Turn off ENB Edge AA and DOF (If you play at high enough resolution you can still try to use ENB's DOF, but if you can't stand the jittery just turn it off). TheLastera54 • 5 mo. Skyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSS; Skyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSS. Either way, there will be performance heavy presets. LifeOnMarsden • 1 yr. ini to make sure you have fullscreen off, this is only in test build to rule out user errors. I very, very wanna use this mod in Skyrim mod pack. 2. fx files). 0. To achieve the same results: Set sharpening in DLSS mod to 0. Bethesda's TOS covers most mods because they use Bethesda resources- Creation Kit, generally. 4 New issue Priority: Not set: New issue: 0: SkyrimUpscaler - Version 1. Build 10 Added UltraQuality for all three upscalers. Last Update: 09 Jan 2023. Sadly few hours after you uploaded newest version of mod for Star Wars: Jedi Survivor landed new patch for the game and now mod even not booting. 4. Make the game run in Borderless instead of Fullscreen, see the IMPORTANT part below for how to do that. TAADOF, anything that will blur the input for upscalers must be turned off. 0 comments. No fullscreen, set bFull Screen = 0 in Fallout4Prefs. I'm using dlaa with best performance setting on a rtx 3090 and can confirm it works with enb and costs ca. AE 629+ support. Puredark's testbuild upscaler for enb. forked from doodlum/skyrim-drs. 11 1232229 . 11 april 2020. Hello peoples so here is some gameplay of me using DLSS with my current Modlist. dll file from under the requirements section of the Shaders Tools updated Mod page and place the d3dcompiler_47. 0 Expose. zip and select OK. Make the game run in Borderless instead of Fullscreen, see the IMPORTANT part below for how to do that. 20. Re: TES Skyrim SE 0. Switch branches/tags. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Using MO2, everything installed as a mod. Try disabling SSE display tweaks, maybe some kind of settings conflict between this mods and enblocal. Press END to open the in-game menu for tweaking sharpness and lod bias. i can bring up the menu but when i disable sharpening my game looks no different. . I believe it's just called "reflections" I know it's implemented in fallout 4 ENB and think last time I played SkyrimVR, I remember the "Reflections" option. MAIN ENB --> those files go to /SKYRIM install folder. Other user's assets All the assets in this file belong to the author, or are from free-to-use modder's resources; Upload permission You can upload this file to other sites but you must credit me as the creator of the file; Modification permission You are allowed to modify my files and release bug fixes or. Are you looking to take your Skyrim experience to the next level? In this video we will demonstrate the use of the Skyrim Upscale DLSS ENB Reshade mod and how it can help you boost your FPS and get the most out of your Skyrim Special Edition, Skyrim Anniversary Edition, or the upcoming Skyrim 2023. So I installed the Dlss upscaler mod for Skyrim I’m on se and whenever I load into a game my screen is black but the ui is still visible and when I disable the upscaler via the menu it goes back to normal with 30 fps how do I fix this? This thread is archived. Cabbage ENB upvotes. ENB or Reshade for graphical enhancements for the most part. comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment More posts from r/SkyrimPorn subscribers . Fixed FOV not being applied correctly so that FSR2 has more ghosting than expected. That means you now select Essential files, ENB, opencomposite, ReShade and the other previous options directly in MO2. So if it`s not so boring to you please upload update for mod ASAP after PureDark will post it in his Discord channel. The game runs with modified ultra settings like distant object detail medium, object detail fade medium,. Page 178 of 184 - Skyrim Upscaler - posted in File topics: In response to post #124142550. I'd lose 15-20 frames looking directly at fire spells or dragon fire (embers XD) and now there's no problem. It dips to around 75 fps in some cities and the worst it gets is around 60 fps in the Riften area. Valheim Genshin Impact Minecraft Pokimane Halo Infinite Call of Duty: Warzone Path of Exile Hollow Knight: Silksong Escape from Tarkov Watch Dogs: Legion. ini with notepad and the following lines should look like this: mEnableUpscaler = true. Description. MaxsuDetectionMeter might cause a crash, even if it doesn't it won't have any effect. (Optional) Install Reshade for DOF if you really want DOF. You need to make sure you have the compatible dll files following the readme on the upscaler mod page. 1. A menu is provided in the ReShade add-ons tab to toggle and tweak the bias at runtime. Skyrim Upscaler DLSS l ENB l Reshade Whiterun Demonstration l FPS Boost. Turn off AntiAliasing, Ambient Occlusion, Fps Limiter, and V-sync. Joined: Fri Aug 02, 2013 11:06 pm Location: New Hampshire, US. vcpkg. Back; Skyrim Anniversary Edition Animations Armor Body, Face, Hair Child NPC Dungeons, Castles, Forts Followers Magic Spells and Game play Meshes and Texture Overhauls Modders Resources New Lands, Worlds, Locations NPC Other Player Homes Quests Races Sexual Content Tattoos Weapons. My last mod got removed because I included those, so I'd have to ask. I recommand the CinematicDOF with aperture set to 12-15, and focal length around 90, and near plane max blur 0. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 11 (Patreon) Published: 2023-07-06 12:16:41 Imported: ⚑ Flag ☆ Favorite Content Download Link your discord account to patreon. I’ve installed the dlss upscaler from patreon (I’m using enb) and it’s causing serious issues with my game. REQUIREMENTS Address Library for SKSE Plugins Upscaler Base Plugin INSTALLATION. path to vcpkg. Up-scales the textures in fallout from 1K to 4K by a simple post-process filter. 2. It works as, well, an upscaler ala DLSS. SKSE Plugin to use DLSS/FSR2/XeSS in Skyrim, also supports DLAA. . I know it's paid but it's totally worth it. 374. Mod manager download. zip through MO2 and it loads the game with a completely black screen (audio in background) I've tried overwriting ModdingMO2modsSkyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSSSKSEPlugins with the latest. Need alot of patches but still a great mod for squeezing a good deal of fps out of your system. Open SkyrimUpscaler. Make sure to check the troubleshooting guide for help with crashes and other problems!I think he means the game's source code, which modders don't have access to (Creation Kit, ENB, SKSE, SweetFX, etc. 3 more replies. Press END in the game to open the menu for upscalers. About this video. INSTALLATION. SkyrimUpscaler ENB Test Build 06. 右( スマホ では下)が同じく解像度HDで Skyrim Upscaler - DLSS FSR2 XeSSを有効+ NVIDA Image scaling適用版。. 2. And yes, vanilla Skyrim is locked at 60fps but of course there’s a mod to unlock it and fix all the issues that come with unlocking framerate on Bethesda. Visuals and Graphics. A simple mini-mod that adds visual smoke effect to torches used by the player and the NPCs as.